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Startup Accounting

Capitalizing Internal-Use Software Costs Under ASC 350-40

Written by Nirmala Murugesan

Curated by Rubric Financial

Last updated

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Why This Standard Matters

  • ASC 350-40 tells you when software built or bought for internal use should be capitalized as an asset instead of expensed as incurred.
  • For SaaS companies whose product runs on cloud infrastructure, much of the platform they sell is treated as internal-use software under this guidance.
  • Capitalizing qualifying development costs moves spend off the income statement and onto the balance sheet, which changes reported profitability and EBITDA.
  • Because it can materially shift margins, investors and auditors scrutinize a startup's capitalization policy closely.

About the author

Nirmala MurugesanCA, CPA

Partner, Accounting

CA and CPA with 20+ years across U.S. GAAP, IFRS, and cross-border entity accounting. Leads accounting and controllership at StartupCFO: clean close, audit-ready books, and multi-entity structures for venture-backed startups.

More articles by Nirmala →

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